Enhancement Tool Help


Welcome to the Earthinsite Enhancement Tool

The Earthinsite Enhancement Tool provides a mix of fast local image processing capabilities and powerful remote access to a spatial data engine which is built around the Australian ER Mapper software package.

You can use this prototype to process the image that you selected with the Earthinsite Geoselection Tool. You can also zoom around in the image in the same way that you can in the Geoselection Tool.

What the Buttons in the Earthinsite Enhancement Tool Do

The controls in the Enhancement Tool are again divided into local processing and remote processing functions. The buttons on the left side of the tool are for local processing using your own computer. This has the advantages of being relatively fast and of not requiring Internet traffic.

The buttons on the right side of the Enhancement Tool are for remote processing using Earthinsite. These buttons provide access to a range of advanced image processing functions from the ER Mapper software.

Local Processing

Zoom

The "Zoom" button is used to move around within the image. There are 4 options available:
  • In
  • Out
  • Max Zoom Out, and
  • Last Processed
To Zoom In just draw a box with the mouse like you do in the Geoselection Tool and then click on the Zoom button and choose "In". The Zoom Out function can then be used to lower the amount of zoom.

Note: You can only zoom out as far as the initial state of zoom when you entered the Enhance Tool. If you need to zoom out further you need to use the Geoselection Tool and set its Zoom To: button to "Data Set".

Lighten

To brighten the image in the Enhance Tool's window, click on this button. The more you click on it, the more the image's brightness will increase.

Darken

To darken the image in the Enhance Tool's window, click on this button. The more you click on it, the more the image's brightness will decrease.

Colour Sliders

The 3 colour slider controls at the bottom left corner of the Enhance Tool are used to alter the colour balance of the image. This is local processing again so it does not require any Internet traffic.

Note: To put any changes into effect, you must click on the Apply Filter button.

Apply Filter

Click on this button to apply any changes that you made with the Colour Sliders. On most computers, pressing this button results in a rapid redraw of the image.

Note: On some Macintosh computers, screen redraw seems to be quite slow. This is presumably due to the way that Java is implemented on some of these machines.

Return to Geosel

If you click on this button, you will return to the Geoselection Tool and the image that you had in the Enhance Tool will appear there.

Note: Any local processing that you did in the Enhance Tool will be lost when you return to the Geoselection Tool.

Reset Filter

Clicking on this button undoes the effects of the Lighten and Darken buttons and the effects of using the colour sliders.

Remote Processing by Earthinsite

To use the various remote processing functions provided by Earthinsite, you firstly make your choices from the Sharpen, Colour Table and Transform buttons and then you click on the Process Image button.

Sharpen

This button allows you to apply an edge enhancement filter to an image. This tends to improve the resolution of the edges of features particularly when you are zoomed in within an image.

You can choose various levels of sharpening from very little to very much. The greater the degree of sharpening that you choose, the less tonal detail you will see in the resulting image.

Note: The Sharpen button requires a considerable amount of processing on the Earthinsite system and you will consequently have to wait longer for images to be delivered. It is generally best therefore to only use Sharpen on "zoomed in" images. If you use this button with "zoomed out" images, your processing job is likely to take too long and will be killed.

Colour Table

This button provides access to the standard ER Mapper "Colour Look-up Tables". By choosing different entries on this list you can process the image to highlight different features.

Transform

Four options are available from this button:
None
This leaves the image's tonal content unchanged
Histogram
This adjusts the image's appearance by applying a "histogram equalisation" transform to the image based on it's statistics.
Gaussian
This adjusts the image's appearance by applying a "Gaussian equalisation" transform to the image based on it's statistics.
Clip
This adjusts the image's appearance by applying a "Linear Clip" transform. When you choose "Clip", the Clip % button becomes active. You can choose different values of "Clip %" to produce various image effects. The exact effect you produce each time will depend both on the details of the image that you are working with and on the settings of the other buttons in the Enhancement Tool.

Process Image

This button causes Earthinsite to process the image in the ways that you have chosen with the Sharpen, Colour Table and Transform buttons.

Flammability

This check button is used to run the algorithm used by the ACT Emergency Services Bureau to assess the bushfire risk in the Australian Capital Territory and surrounding areas of New South Wales.

Note: This processing option can only be used for the AVHRR datasets (the images covering SE Australia). Choosing this option with the other datasets in Earthinsite will have no effect.

Colour Drape

This check button applies a "colour drape" to the image which has the effect of creating a "false terrain" view. Colours in the image are taken to represent elevations and a 3D surface is constructed. What you see in the image window is a view of this surface made with illumination from the north east.

Buy Image

In Earthinsite, this button is disabled as the data sets you see have been generously donated for demonstration only purposes by a range of data providers. They must not be used in any commercial application without first obtaining the permission of the data owner.
Press Here to return to the SELECTION TOOL